Medical Courses to pursue after 12th : MBBS | BDS | BHMS | B. Pharma | Veterinary | BAMS

Explore top medical courses, eligibility, colleges, and career opportunities. Know full details about BAMS,MBBS,BDS, Veterinary sciences
Medical College

Medical courses to pursue after 12th are 

MBBS 

MBBS also known as Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery is a 5.5 year medical degree awarded to students . It is the study of both theoretical as well as practical knowledge emerged. Some important eligibility criteria set for students to pursue MBBS. The minimum age limit required students to pursue this course is 17 years old. For the educational requirements, The students must have completed their 10th &12th with the subjects like biology, chemistry and physics basically the one should have opted (PCB) to opt this course 

Entrance exam for MBBS

NEET : NEET known as National Eligibility cum Entrance Test. It is one of toughest exams conducted by NTA national testing agency.it is the mainly exam for MBBS and BDS degree.

Cut off

As per the Cut off of the NEET exam is dependent on various factors such as limited number of seats available in different colleges, number of applicants, as it's a national level exam, so individuals from different corners of the country apply for this exam but the usual cutoff relies around 680 to 700 to secure the top government colleges 

Admission criteria

Admission process takes place on behalf of merit of NEET marks after NEET scores counseling round has been conducted and after that college will be allotted to the students 

Reservation

India has the policy of reservation on different bases such as caste, tribe, economical condition Which offer relaxation in marks for NEET.
For categories like SC/ST/EWS/PWD 

Fee

Different colleges and universities fee varies differently . It is based on the basis that either the college is private or government. MBBS from a private college can be expensive in economic terms.

Best college for MBBS in India are:

  1.  All India Institute Of Medical Sciences Delhi
  2. King George's Medical University (KGMU)
  3. Christian Medical College
  4. Kasturba Medical College, Manipal
  5. Banaras Hindu University also known as IMS 
  6. Madras Medical College

B pharmacy 

B Pharma also known as Bachelor of Pharmacy, which is an undergraduate degree program. B Pharmacy or a bachelor's of pharmacy course is the bachelor's degree program and can be pursued after completing 10th & 12th from the Science background. In this course students study about various subjects like Industrial Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacology, Human Anatomy and Physiology, Biochemistry, Medicinal Chemistry, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacy Management etc. As per the B. Pharm. syllabus, an aspirant is instructed to focus on the intricacies of medicines and their effect on the human body along with the details of the chemical and organic properties of all the elements used. B. Pharm. is all about maintaining a standardized quality of people’s health and living. This bachelor's degree in pharmacy course provides knowledge on drug synthesis, and analyzing the benefits and side effects of the drugs. It also provides a comprehensive understanding of the manufacturing and marketing of the drugs

Eligibility criteria for pursuing B pharmacy course 
  • 50 percent minimum marks are required by students are to pursue b pharmacy in their qualifying examination. 
  • Students who have completed their three-year diploma in pharmacy or D Pharma course are also eligible to pursue a B Pharmacy course.

Age requirements: 

In India, the age limit for admission to B- pharma Program is usually 17 years minimum 

Exam 

To enroll themselves in B Pharma admission 2024, candidates have to go through a mandatory selection procedure of Pharmacy Colleges/Institutes. Popular entrance exams for B.Pharm Admission 2024 include NEET, MHT CET, CUET, AP EAMCET, TS EAMCET, KCET, GUJCET, KEAM, etc. for admitting the students in b pharmacy program. 

Popular universities and colleges offering B.Pharma Admission 2024 include BITS Pilani, Madras Medical College, Sri Rama Chandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, GNIT College of Pharmacy, and others for B Pharma admission 2024.

Information about b pharmacy : 
  • B pharmacy provides internship for hand to hand experience. 
  • Job : Medical Representative, Pharmacist, Clinical Research Associate, Pharmaceutical Scientists
  • After the degree, a pharmacist can continue their education. 
  • A pharmacist is known as professional body in many countries. such as the Pharmacy Council of India (PCI) or the American Pharmacists Association (APhA).

B.S.C Nursing:

BSC nursing is a four-year ͏undergraduate program͏ also known as Bachelor of Science in Nursing͏ (B.Sc. ͏Nursing) equip students for a nursing career. It is combined with theoretical and practical training in healthcare.

Top Colleges for B.Sc. Nursing in India:

  1. AIIMS in New Delhi is abbreviation for All India Institute of Medical Sciences.͏
  2. Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore
  3. Armed Forces Medical College (A͏FMC), Pune, Manipal College of͏ Nursing, Manipal
  4. King George’s Medical University (KGMU), Lucknow
  5. Rajkumari Amrit Kaur College of Nursing, New Delhi
  6. PGIMER, Chandigarh's A National Institute of Nursing Education
  7. Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and ͏Research, Chennai͏

Eligibility Criteria:

Candidates must hav͏e completed their 10th&12th with Physics, Chemistry, Biology (͏PCB) and English as main subjects.
Minimum Requirements is at least 45-50% combined marks in PCB, as per college criteria. Candidates are generally required to be a ͏minimum of 17 years older upon ͏admission.

Scope of B.Sc Nursing

The individuals those who graduated with this program have the option͏ to pursue roles as ͏nurse, nurses managers, supervise nurses or educator in͏ healthcare setting such as hospit͏al, nursing facilitie͏s clinic an͏d community health center.

Further Education

Graduates c͏an opt for advance͏d studies such ͏as M.Sc͏. In nu͏rsing, Masters of Public Health (MPH͏) or specialized nursing course. Worldwide Options, B. Sc. ͏Nursing alumni ͏ma͏y seek ͏employment overseas ͏in nations such as USA, Canada, UK and ͏Gul͏f s͏tates due to a strong ne͏ed for skil͏led͏ nurses.

Criteria for admissions

General reservations are usually based on the guidelines set by the Government of India or the specific state government, covering categories like SC/ST, OBC, and Economically Weaker Sections (EWS).
Certain institutions might have unique reservation criteria for applicants who are children of defense personnel, individuals with physical disabilities, or candidates hailing from rural regions.

Admission for this program

Admission Tests: Several universities organize their individual admission tests for B.Sc. Nursing enrollment. Popular tests include AIIMS Nursing, JIPMER Nursing, and statewide nursing admission tests

Educational Syllabus: The B.Sc. Nursing syllabus covers topics such as Anatomy, Physiology, Nutrition, Biochemistry, Nursing Basics, Psychology, Microbiology, Medical-Surgical Nursing, Child Health Nursing, Mental Health Nursing, and Public Health Nursing
Practicum: The conclusive year generally involves a compulsory practicum or hands-on training in hospitals and medical facilities

Enrollment Procedure: Applicants must submit applications for the admission tests or directly to the universities of their interest

Tests and Achievement: Depending on the admission test results or achievement in qualifying tests, applicants are selected.

Guidance and Enrollment: Selected applicants participate in guidance sessions and are assigned seats according to their choices and achievements.

BAMS 

Bachelor of ayurvedic medicine and surgery, It is a system for medicine originated from ancient India and is based on natural healing things like yoga, diet, herbs to treat illness and maintain wellness.

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA 

Candidates should have completed 10th and 12th from reputed board with Science subjects like physics, chemistry, Biology. 

AGE LIMIT : The age of Candidates should be atleast 17 years at time of admission.
They should be Indian citizens.

DURATION : The total duration is 5.5 years. Out of which 4.5 years is of academic study and 1 year is of internship or practical training. 

ENTRANCE EXAM : For the entrance NEET exam is conducted by NTA

COLLEGES TO TARGET 
  1. Government Ayurveda College, Thiruvananthapuram
  2.  Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Bangalore
  3.  Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi
  4.  Ayurveda College, Coimbatore Affiliated with Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University.
  5. Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar
  6. National Institute of Ayurveda (NIA), Jaipur
  7. Government Ayurveda College, Patna
  8. Government Ayurvedic College, Nagpur

CUTOFF: The cutoff depends on different colleges and universities every year according to the exam pattern and number of applicants decides the cutoff 

Cutoff is different for st/sc/obc and General category.

SCOPE AND OPPORTUNITIES 

  1. Clinical practice : They can prescribe Ayurvedic medicines and offer treatment based on Ayurvedic principles . 
  2. Government jobs: They can be in Government positions such as medical officer in central or state government, pharmacist, research officer. 
  3. Private practice: They can join private hospitals, resorts, spas for treatment and consultations.
  4. Academic and research roles: They can teach in colleges and research in institutions and pharmaceutical companies. 
  5. Health tourism : They can work globally. 

BDS

Bachelors of dental surgery is a 5 year, undergraduate course for the students who want to pursue dentistry and to become a dentist. NEET exam is required and Mandatory to get this course candidates have to qualify NEET exam, counseling process and they may get the desired college

There is a one year rotatory internship that one has to do, it is mandatory after BDS or in the last year where students are posted in different departments, learning dental knowledge, life skills, and handling emergency. One has to pursue master to become a proper doctor or dentist or dental surgeon after BDS. The jobs that one can apply for are detap surgeons, dental officers in defense services, researcher. 
It is a traditional but an innovative approach in medicines, there is a lot of scope for BDS students, they can work on NGO, open their private dental clinic or work for government in hospitals in defense. It is also a noble profession. General pathology and microbiology, preclinical conservative dentistry, general and dental pharmacology and therapeutics, general medicine and pediatrics and preventive dentistry are some subjects taught in BDS courses, the syllabus is curated to increase the knowledge of students on not just about dentistry but also genera medicines and preparing them for emergencies as well. 
Some of the top colleges for BDS are, Maulana Azad institute of dental sciences, SRM dental college, Sri Ramachandra institute of higher education and research, Manipal college of dental sciences, Mangalore, dr. D. Y Patil Vidyapeeth, Jamia Millia Islamia, Banaras Hindu University etc. 

What is MBBS?

Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery. It's a 5.5-year undergraduate medical degree that equips students with theoretical and practical knowledge in medicine and surgery.

MBBS cutoff:

Varies widely based on factors like college, category (general, SC/ST/OBC), and number of applicants. Generally, cutoffs are high, especially for top government colleges.

MBBS top colleges:

AIIMS Delhi, KGMU Lucknow, CMC Vellore, MAMC Delhi, BHU Varanasi, etc.

Exam for MBBS course:

NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) is the mandatory entrance exam.

What is B. Pharmacy course?

Bachelor of Pharmacy is a 4-year undergraduate degree program focusing on the study of drugs, their composition, manufacturing, and dispensing.

Eligibility of B. Pharmacy course:

10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics. Minimum percentage required varies by college.

Age limit:

Usually 17 years or above.

Opportunities after B. Pharmacy course:

Pharmacist, Drug Inspector, Quality Control Officer, Pharmaceutical Sales Representative, etc.

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